What is the priority of right of way among different types of aircraft?

The priority of right of way among different types of aircraft is essential for maintaining safety in the airspace. The correct choice states that balloons have the highest priority, followed by gliders, airships, and then powered aircraft.

Balloons, due to their unique flying characteristics and inability to maneuver easily, have the least control over their flight path and are given the highest right of way. This is crucial because they may be unable to change altitude or direction quickly.

Gliders also have limited abilities to change their flight path as they rely on thermals for lift, necessitating a higher right of way status over powered aircraft.

Airships, while having some control, are less maneuverable than powered aircraft. Therefore, they come next in priority, recognizing their need for safety in their slower and less responsive flying capabilities.

Powered aircraft, which are the most maneuverable and can adjust their paths quickly, have the lowest priority in this context. This hierarchy is established to enhance safety and minimize the likelihood of mid-air collisions, ensuring that those aircraft with limitations in maneuverability are given precedence. Thus, the order reflects the practical needs of aviation safety and operational considerations in the airspace.