When two aircraft are approaching each other head-on, what should they do?

When two aircraft are approaching each other head-on, the standard procedure is for both aircraft to maneuver to their right, meaning they will diverge in a way that allows them to safely pass each other. This rule aligns with established aviation regulations and practices aimed at ensuring safety and minimizing the risk of mid-air collisions.

The rationale behind both aircraft moving to their right is straightforward—this creates a predictable maneuvering pattern that all pilots are trained to follow. By adhering to this rule, both pilots can anticipate the other's actions, significantly reducing the chances of confusion during a critical moment when both planes are approaching each other.

In practice, this means that if you see another aircraft approaching head-on, you would initiate a right turn, and the other pilot will do the same, thus both will avoid a collision effectively. Understanding this maneuver is essential for maintaining safety in aviation and is a core principle learned in pilot training.